|
Name
|
Default text
|
Current text
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:1movedto2&action=edit 1movedto2]
Talk
|
$1 moved to $2
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:About&action=edit about]
Talk
|
About
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Aboutpage&action=edit aboutpage]
Talk
|
Wikipedia:About
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Aboutwikipedia&action=edit aboutwikipedia]
Talk
|
About Wikipedia
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-addsection&action=edit accesskey-addsection]
Talk
|
+
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-anontalk&action=edit accesskey-anontalk]
Talk
|
n
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-anonuserpage&action=edit accesskey-anonuserpage]
Talk
|
.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-article&action=edit accesskey-article]
Talk
|
a
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-contributions&action=edit accesskey-contributions]
Talk
|
<accesskey-contributions>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-currentevents&action=edit accesskey-currentevents]
Talk
|
<accesskey-currentevents>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-delete&action=edit accesskey-delete]
Talk
|
d
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-edit&action=edit accesskey-edit]
Talk
|
e
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-emailuser&action=edit accesskey-emailuser]
Talk
|
<accesskey-emailuser>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-help&action=edit accesskey-help]
Talk
|
<accesskey-help>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-history&action=edit accesskey-history]
Talk
|
h
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-login&action=edit accesskey-login]
Talk
|
o
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-logout&action=edit accesskey-logout]
Talk
|
o
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-mainpage&action=edit accesskey-mainpage]
Talk
|
z
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-minoredit&action=edit accesskey-minoredit]
Talk
|
i
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-move&action=edit accesskey-move]
Talk
|
m
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-mycontris&action=edit accesskey-mycontris]
Talk
|
y
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-mytalk&action=edit accesskey-mytalk]
Talk
|
n
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-portal&action=edit accesskey-portal]
Talk
|
<accesskey-portal>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-preferences&action=edit accesskey-preferences]
Talk
|
<accesskey-preferences>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-preview&action=edit accesskey-preview]
Talk
|
p
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-protect&action=edit accesskey-protect]
Talk
|
=
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-randompage&action=edit accesskey-randompage]
Talk
|
x
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-recentchanges&action=edit accesskey-recentchanges]
Talk
|
r
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-recentchangeslinked&action=edit accesskey-recentchangeslinked]
Talk
|
c
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-save&action=edit accesskey-save]
Talk
|
s
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-search&action=edit accesskey-search]
Talk
|
f
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-sitesupport&action=edit accesskey-sitesupport]
Talk
|
<accesskey-sitesupport>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-specialpage&action=edit accesskey-specialpage]
Talk
|
<accesskey-specialpage>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-specialpages&action=edit accesskey-specialpages]
Talk
|
q
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-talk&action=edit accesskey-talk]
Talk
|
t
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-undelete&action=edit accesskey-undelete]
Talk
|
d
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-unwatch&action=edit accesskey-unwatch]
Talk
|
w
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-upload&action=edit accesskey-upload]
Talk
|
u
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-userpage&action=edit accesskey-userpage]
Talk
|
.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-viewsource&action=edit accesskey-viewsource]
Talk
|
e
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-watch&action=edit accesskey-watch]
Talk
|
w
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-watchlist&action=edit accesskey-watchlist]
Talk
|
l
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accesskey-whatlinkshere&action=edit accesskey-whatlinkshere]
Talk
|
b
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accmailtext&action=edit accmailtext]
Talk
|
The Password for '$1' has been sent to $2.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Accmailtitle&action=edit accmailtitle]
Talk
|
Password sent.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Actioncomplete&action=edit actioncomplete]
Talk
|
Action complete
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Addedwatch&action=edit addedwatch]
Talk
|
Added to watchlist
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Addedwatchtext&action=edit addedwatchtext]
Talk
|
The page "$1" has been added to your [[Special:Watchlist|watchlist]].
Future changes to this page and its associated Talk page will be listed there,
and the page will appear '''bolded''' in the [[Special:Recentchanges|list of recent changes]] to
make it easier to pick out.
<p>If you want to remove the page from your watchlist later, click "Stop watching" in the sidebar.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Addsection&action=edit addsection]
Talk
|
+
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Administrators&action=edit administrators]
Talk
|
Wikipedia:Administrators
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Affirmation&action=edit affirmation]
Talk
|
I affirm that the copyright holder of this file
agrees to license it under the terms of the $1.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:All&action=edit all]
Talk
|
all
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Allmessages&action=edit allmessages]
Talk
|
All system messages
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Allmessagestext&action=edit allmessagestext]
Talk
|
This is a list of all system messages available in the MediaWiki: namespace.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Allpages&action=edit allpages]
Talk
|
All pages
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Alphaindexline&action=edit alphaindexline]
Talk
|
$1 to $2
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Alreadyloggedin&action=edit alreadyloggedin]
Talk
|
<font color=red><b>User $1, you are already logged in!</b></font><br />
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Alreadyrolled&action=edit alreadyrolled]
Talk
|
Cannot rollback last edit of [[$1]]
by [[User:$2|$2]] ([[User talk:$2|Talk]]); someone else has edited or rolled back the article already.
Last edit was by [[User:$3|$3]] ([[User talk:$3|Talk]]).
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Ancientpages&action=edit ancientpages]
Talk
|
Oldest articles
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:And&action=edit and]
Talk
|
and
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Anontalk&action=edit anontalk]
Talk
|
Talk for this IP
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Anontalkpagetext&action=edit anontalkpagetext]
Talk
|
----''This is the discussion page for an anonymous user who has not created an account yet or who does not use it. We therefore have to use the numerical [[IP address]] to identify him/her. Such an IP address can be shared by several users. If you are an anonymous user and feel that irrelevant comments have been directed at you, please [[Special:Userlogin|create an account or log in]] to avoid future confusion with other anonymous users.''
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Anonymous&action=edit anonymous]
Talk
|
Anonymous user(s) of Wikipedia
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Article&action=edit article]
Talk
|
Article
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Articleexists&action=edit articleexists]
Talk
|
A page of that name already exists, or the
name you have chosen is not valid.
Please choose another name.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Articlepage&action=edit articlepage]
Talk
|
View article
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Asksql&action=edit asksql]
Talk
|
SQL query
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Asksqltext&action=edit asksqltext]
Talk
|
Use the form below to make a direct query of the
database.
Use single quotes ('like this') to delimit string literals.
This can often add considerable load to the server, so please use
this function sparingly.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Autoblocker&action=edit autoblocker]
Talk
|
Autoblocked because you share an IP address with "$1". Reason "$2".
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badarticleerror&action=edit badarticleerror]
Talk
|
This action cannot be performed on this page.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badfilename&action=edit badfilename]
Talk
|
Image name has been changed to "$1".
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badfiletype&action=edit badfiletype]
Talk
|
".$1" is not a recommended image file format.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badipaddress&action=edit badipaddress]
Talk
|
Invalid IP address
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badquery&action=edit badquery]
Talk
|
Badly formed search query
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badquerytext&action=edit badquerytext]
Talk
|
We could not process your query.
This is probably because you have attempted to search for a
word fewer than three letters long, which is not yet supported.
It could also be that you have mistyped the expression, for
example "fish and and scales".
Please try another query.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badretype&action=edit badretype]
Talk
|
The passwords you entered do not match.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badtitle&action=edit badtitle]
Talk
|
Bad title
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Badtitletext&action=edit badtitletext]
Talk
|
The requested page title was invalid, empty, or
an incorrectly linked inter-language or inter-wiki title.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blanknamespace&action=edit blanknamespace]
Talk
|
(Main)
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blockedtext&action=edit blockedtext]
Talk
|
Your user name or IP address has been blocked by $1.
The reason given is this:<br />''$2''<p>You may contact $1 or one of the other
[[Wikipedia:Administrators|administrators]] to discuss the block.
Note that you may not use the "email this user" feature unless you have a valid email address registered in your [[Special:Preferences|user preferences]].
Your IP address is $3. Please include this address in any queries you make.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blockedtitle&action=edit blockedtitle]
Talk
|
User is blocked
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blockip&action=edit blockip]
Talk
|
Block user
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blockipsuccesssub&action=edit blockipsuccesssub]
Talk
|
Block succeeded
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blockipsuccesstext&action=edit blockipsuccesstext]
Talk
|
"$1" has been blocked.
<br />See [[Special:Ipblocklist|IP block list]] to review blocks.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blockiptext&action=edit blockiptext]
Talk
|
Use the form below to block write access
from a specific IP address or username.
This should be done only only to prevent vandalism, and in
accordance with [[Wikipedia:Policy|policy]].
Fill in a specific reason below (for example, citing particular
pages that were vandalized).
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blocklink&action=edit blocklink]
Talk
|
block
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blocklistline&action=edit blocklistline]
Talk
|
$1, $2 blocked $3 (expires $4)
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blocklogentry&action=edit blocklogentry]
Talk
|
blocked "$1" with an expiry time of $2
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blocklogpage&action=edit blocklogpage]
Talk
|
Block_log
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Blocklogtext&action=edit blocklogtext]
Talk
|
This is a log of user blocking and unblocking actions. Automatically
blocked IP addresses are not be listed. See the [[Special:Ipblocklist|IP block list]] for
the list of currently operational bans and blocks.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bold_sample&action=edit bold_sample]
Talk
|
Bold text
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bold_tip&action=edit bold_tip]
Talk
|
Bold text
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Booksources&action=edit booksources]
Talk
|
Book sources
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Booksourcetext&action=edit booksourcetext]
Talk
|
Below is a list of links to other sites that
sell new and used books, and may also have further information
about books you are looking for.Wikipedia is not affiliated with any of these businesses, and
this list should not be construed as an endorsement.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Brokenredirects&action=edit brokenredirects]
Talk
|
Broken Redirects
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Brokenredirectstext&action=edit brokenredirectstext]
Talk
|
The following redirects link to a non-existing article.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bugreports&action=edit bugreports]
Talk
|
Bug reports
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bugreportspage&action=edit bugreportspage]
Talk
|
Wikipedia:Bug_reports
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bureaucratlog&action=edit bureaucratlog]
Talk
|
Bureaucrat_log
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bureaucratlogentry&action=edit bureaucratlogentry]
Talk
|
Rights for user "$1" set "$2"
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bureaucrattext&action=edit bureaucrattext]
Talk
|
The action you have requested can only be
performed by sysops with "bureaucrat" status.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bureaucrattitle&action=edit bureaucrattitle]
Talk
|
Bureaucrat access required
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bydate&action=edit bydate]
Talk
|
by date
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Byname&action=edit byname]
Talk
|
by name
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Bysize&action=edit bysize]
Talk
|
by size
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Cachederror&action=edit cachederror]
Talk
|
The following is a cached copy of the requested page, and may not be up to date.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Cancel&action=edit cancel]
Talk
|
Cancel
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Cannotdelete&action=edit cannotdelete]
Talk
|
Could not delete the page or image specified. (It may have already been deleted by someone else.)
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Cantrollback&action=edit cantrollback]
Talk
|
Cannot revert edit; last contributor is only author of this article.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Categories&action=edit categories]
Talk
|
Categories
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Category&action=edit category]
Talk
|
category
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Category_header&action=edit category_header]
Talk
|
Articles in category "$1"
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Changepassword&action=edit changepassword]
Talk
|
Change password
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Changes&action=edit changes]
Talk
|
changes
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Columns&action=edit columns]
Talk
|
Columns
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Commentedit&action=edit commentedit]
Talk
|
(comment)
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Compareselectedversions&action=edit compareselectedversions]
Talk
|
Compare selected versions
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirm&action=edit confirm]
Talk
|
Confirm
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirmcheck&action=edit confirmcheck]
Talk
|
Yes, I really want to delete this.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirmdelete&action=edit confirmdelete]
Talk
|
Confirm delete
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirmdeletetext&action=edit confirmdeletetext]
Talk
|
You are about to permanently delete a page
or image along with all of its history from the database.
Please confirm that you intend to do this, that you understand the
consequences, and that you are doing this in accordance with
[[Wikipedia:Policy]].
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirmprotect&action=edit confirmprotect]
Talk
|
Confirm protection
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirmprotecttext&action=edit confirmprotecttext]
Talk
|
Do you really want to protect this page?
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirmunprotect&action=edit confirmunprotect]
Talk
|
Confirm unprotection
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Confirmunprotecttext&action=edit confirmunprotecttext]
Talk
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Do you really want to unprotect this page?
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Contextchars&action=edit contextchars]
Talk
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Characters of context per line
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Contextlines&action=edit contextlines]
Talk
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Lines to show per hit
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Contribslink&action=edit contribslink]
Talk
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contribs
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Contribsub&action=edit contribsub]
Talk
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For $1
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Contributions&action=edit contributions]
Talk
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User contributions
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Copyright&action=edit copyright]
Talk
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Content is available under $1.
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Copyrightpage&action=edit copyrightpage]
Talk
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Wikipedia:Copyrights
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Copyrightpagename&action=edit copyrightpagename]
Talk
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Wikipedia copyright
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Copyrightwarning&action=edit copyrightwarning]
Talk
|
Please note that all contributions to Wikipedia are
considered to be released under the GNU Free Documentation License
(see $1 for details).
If you don't want your writing to be edited mercilessly and redistributed
at will, then don't submit it here.<br />
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a
public domain or similar free resource.
<strong>DO NOT SUBMIT COPYRIGHTED WORK WITHOUT PERMISSION!</strong>
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Couldntremove&action=edit couldntremove]
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Couldn't remove item '$1'...
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Createaccount&action=edit createaccount]
Talk
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Create new account
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Createaccountmail&action=edit createaccountmail]
Talk
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by email
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Cur&action=edit cur]
Talk
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cur
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Currentevents&action=edit currentevents]
Talk
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Current events
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Currentrev&action=edit currentrev]
Talk
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Current revision
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Databaseerror&action=edit databaseerror]
Talk
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Database error
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Dateformat&action=edit dateformat]
Talk
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Date format
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Dberrortext&action=edit dberrortext]
Talk
|
A database query syntax error has occurred.
This could be because of an illegal search query (see $5),
or it may indicate a bug in the software.
The last attempted database query was:
<blockquote><tt>$1</tt></blockquote>
from within function "<tt>$2</tt>".
MySQL returned error "<tt>$3: $4</tt>".
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Dberrortextcl&action=edit dberrortextcl]
Talk
|
A database query syntax error has occurred.
The last attempted database query was:
"$1"
from within function "$2".
MySQL returned error "$3: $4".
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deadendpages&action=edit deadendpages]
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Dead-end pages
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Debug&action=edit debug]
Talk
|
Debug
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Defaultns&action=edit defaultns]
Talk
|
Search in these namespaces by default:
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Defemailsubject&action=edit defemailsubject]
Talk
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Wikipedia e-mail
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Delete&action=edit delete]
Talk
|
Delete
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deletecomment&action=edit deletecomment]
Talk
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Reason for deletion
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deletedarticle&action=edit deletedarticle]
Talk
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deleted "$1"
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deletedtext&action=edit deletedtext]
Talk
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"$1" has been deleted.
See $2 for a record of recent deletions.
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deleteimg&action=edit deleteimg]
Talk
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del
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deletepage&action=edit deletepage]
Talk
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Delete page
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deletesub&action=edit deletesub]
Talk
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(Deleting "$1")
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deletethispage&action=edit deletethispage]
Talk
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Delete this page
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Deletionlog&action=edit deletionlog]
Talk
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deletion log
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Dellogpage&action=edit dellogpage]
Talk
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Deletion_log
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Dellogpagetext&action=edit dellogpagetext]
Talk
|
Below is a list of the most recent deletions.
All times shown are server time (UTC).
<ul>
</ul>
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Developerspheading&action=edit developerspheading]
Talk
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For developer use only
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Developertext&action=edit developertext]
Talk
|
The action you have requested can only be
performed by users with "developer" status.
See $1.
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MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Developertitle&action=edit developertitle]
Talk
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Developer access required
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Diff&action=edit diff]
Talk
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diff
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Difference&action=edit difference]
Talk
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(Difference between revisions)
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Disambiguations&action=edit disambiguations]
Talk
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Disambiguation pages
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Disambiguationspage&action=edit disambiguationspage]
Talk
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Wikipedia:Links_to_disambiguating_pages
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Disambiguationstext&action=edit disambiguationstext]
Talk
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The following articles link to a <i>disambiguation page</i>. They should link to the appropriate topic instead.<br />A page is treated as dismbiguation if it is linked from $1.<br />Links from other namespaces are <i>not</i> listed here.
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Disclaimerpage&action=edit disclaimerpage]
Talk
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Wikipedia:General_disclaimer
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Disclaimers&action=edit disclaimers]
Talk
|
Disclaimers
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Doubleredirects&action=edit doubleredirects]
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|
Double Redirects
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Doubleredirectstext&action=edit doubleredirectstext]
Talk
|
<b>Attention:</b> This list may contain false positives. That usually means there is additional text with links below the first #REDIRECT.<br />
Each row contains links to the first and second redirect, as well as the first line of the second redirect text, usually giving the "real" taget article, which the first redirect should point to.
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Edit&action=edit edit]
Talk
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Edit
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Editcomment&action=edit editcomment]
Talk
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The edit comment was: "<i>$1</i>".
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Editconflict&action=edit editconflict]
Talk
|
Edit conflict: $1
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Editcurrent&action=edit editcurrent]
Talk
|
Edit the current version of this page
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Edithelp&action=edit edithelp]
Talk
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Editing help
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Edithelppage&action=edit edithelppage]
Talk
|
Help:Editing
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Editing&action=edit editing]
Talk
|
Editing $1
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Editingold&action=edit editingold]
Talk
|
<strong>WARNING: You are editing an out-of-date
revision of this page.
If you save it, any changes made since this revision will be lost.</strong>
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Editsection&action=edit editsection]
Talk
|
edit
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Editthispage&action=edit editthispage]
Talk
|
Edit this page
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailflag&action=edit emailflag]
Talk
|
Disable e-mail from other users
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailforlost&action=edit emailforlost]
Talk
|
Fields marked with a star (
- ) are optional. Storing an email address enables people to contact you through the website without you having to reveal your
email address to them, and it can be used to send you a new password if you forget it.<br /><br />Your real name, if you choose to provide it, will be used for giving you attribution for your work.
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailfrom&action=edit emailfrom]
Talk
|
From
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailmessage&action=edit emailmessage]
Talk
|
Message
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailpage&action=edit emailpage]
Talk
|
E-mail user
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailpagetext&action=edit emailpagetext]
Talk
|
If this user has entered a valid e-mail address in
his or her user preferences, the form below will send a single message.
The e-mail address you entered in your user preferences will appear
as the "From" address of the mail, so the recipient will be able
to reply.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailsend&action=edit emailsend]
Talk
|
Send
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailsent&action=edit emailsent]
Talk
|
E-mail sent
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailsenttext&action=edit emailsenttext]
Talk
|
Your e-mail message has been sent.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailsubject&action=edit emailsubject]
Talk
|
Subject
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailto&action=edit emailto]
Talk
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To
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Emailuser&action=edit emailuser]
Talk
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E-mail this user
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Enterlockreason&action=edit enterlockreason]
Talk
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Enter a reason for the lock, including an estimate
of when the lock will be released
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Error&action=edit error]
Talk
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Error
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Errorpagetitle&action=edit errorpagetitle]
Talk
|
Error
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Exbeforeblank&action=edit exbeforeblank]
Talk
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content before blanking was:
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Exblank&action=edit exblank]
Talk
|
page was empty
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Excontent&action=edit excontent]
Talk
|
content was:
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Explainconflict&action=edit explainconflict]
Talk
|
Someone else has changed this page since you
started editing it.
The upper text area contains the page text as it currently exists.
Your changes are shown in the lower text area.
You will have to merge your changes into the existing text.
<b>Only</b> the text in the upper text area will be saved when you
press "Save page".
<p>
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Export&action=edit export]
Talk
|
Export pages
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Exportcuronly&action=edit exportcuronly]
Talk
|
Include only the current revision, not the full history
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Exporttext&action=edit exporttext]
Talk
|
You can export the text and editing history of a particular
page or set of pages wrapped in some XML; this can then be imported into another
wiki running MediaWiki software, transformed, or just kept for your private
amusement.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Extlink_sample&action=edit extlink_sample]
Talk
|
http://www.example.com link title
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Extlink_tip&action=edit extlink_tip]
Talk
|
External link (remember http:// prefix)
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Faq&action=edit faq]
Talk
|
FAQ
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Faqpage&action=edit faqpage]
Talk
|
Wikipedia:FAQ
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Feedlinks&action=edit feedlinks]
Talk
|
Feed:
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filecopyerror&action=edit filecopyerror]
Talk
|
Could not copy file "$1" to "$2".
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filedeleteerror&action=edit filedeleteerror]
Talk
|
Could not delete file "$1".
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filedesc&action=edit filedesc]
Talk
|
Summary
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filename&action=edit filename]
Talk
|
Filename
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filenotfound&action=edit filenotfound]
Talk
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Could not find file "$1".
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filerenameerror&action=edit filerenameerror]
Talk
|
Could not rename file "$1" to "$2".
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filesource&action=edit filesource]
Talk
|
Source
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Filestatus&action=edit filestatus]
Talk
|
Copyright status
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Fileuploaded&action=edit fileuploaded]
Talk
|
File "$1" uploaded successfully.
Please follow this link: $2 to the description page and fill
in information about the file, such as where it came from, when it was
created and by whom, and anything else you may know about it.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Formerror&action=edit formerror]
Talk
|
Error: could not submit form
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Fromwikipedia&action=edit fromwikipedia]
Talk
|
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Getimagelist&action=edit getimagelist]
Talk
|
fetching image list
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Go&action=edit go]
Talk
|
Go
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Googlesearch&action=edit googlesearch]
Talk
|
<!-- SiteSearch Google -->
<FORM method=GET action="http://www.google.com/search">
<TABLE bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tr><td>
<A HREF="http://www.google.com/">
<IMG SRC="http://www.google.com/logos/Logo_40wht.gif"
border="0" ALT="Google"></A>
</td>
<td>
<INPUT TYPE=text name=q size=31 maxlength=255 value="$1">
<INPUT type=submit name=btnG VALUE="Google Search">
<font size=-1>
<input type=hidden name=domains value="http://ab.wikipedia.org"><br /><input type=radio name=sitesearch value=""> WWW <input type=radio name=sitesearch value="http://ab.wikipedia.org" checked> http://ab.wikipedia.org <br />
<input type='hidden' name='ie' value='$2'>
<input type='hidden' name='oe' value='$2'>
</font>
</td></tr></TABLE>
</FORM>
<!-- SiteSearch Google -->
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Guesstimezone&action=edit guesstimezone]
Talk
|
Fill in from browser
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Headline_sample&action=edit headline_sample]
Talk
|
Headline text
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Headline_tip&action=edit headline_tip]
Talk
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Level 2 headline
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Help&action=edit help]
Talk
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Help
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Helppage&action=edit helppage]
Talk
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Help:Contents
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Hide&action=edit hide]
Talk
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hide
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Hidetoc&action=edit hidetoc]
Talk
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hide
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Hist&action=edit hist]
Talk
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hist
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MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Histlegend&action=edit histlegend]
Talk
|
Diff selection: mark the radio boxes of the versions to compare and hit enter or the button at the bottom.<br/>
Legend: (cur) = difference with current version,
(last) = difference with preceding version, M = minor edit.
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:History&action=edit history]
Talk
|
Page history
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:History_short&action=edit history_short]
Talk
|
History
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Historywarning&action=edit historywarning]
Talk
|
Warning: The page you are about to delete has a history:
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Hr_tip&action=edit hr_tip]
Talk
|
Horizontal line (use sparingly)
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Ignorewarning&action=edit ignorewarning]
Talk
|
Ignore warning and save file anyway.
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Ilshowmatch&action=edit ilshowmatch]
Talk
|
Show all images with names matching
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Ilsubmit&action=edit ilsubmit]
Talk
|
Search
|
MSGNW:
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[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Image_sample&action=edit image_sample]
Talk
|
Example.jpg
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Image_tip&action=edit image_tip]
Talk
|
Embedded image
|
MSGNW:
|
[http://ab.wikipedia.org/w/wiki.phtml?title=MediaWiki:Imagelinks&action=edit imagelinks]
Université d'Oxford au Royaume-Uni. Au sein de l'Université, il est mieux connu par son surnom "Teddy Hall". Il est considéré comme la plus vieille des institutions académiques d'Oxford et comme la plus ancienne institution d'enseignement du monde anglophone. Le collège doit son nom à Saint Edmund d'Abingdon, le premier Master of Arts de l'Université d'Oxford et le premier Archevêque de Canterbury diplomé de l'Université d'Oxford, qui vécut et enseigna au sein même du collège.
Histoire
Tout comme pour l'Université d'Oxford elle-même, la date exacte de fondation de St Edmund Hall est ambiguë. Bien qu'officiellement fondé en 1957, l'histoire du college remonte à 1225. C'est la dernière institution datant de la période antérieure aux colleges ce qui en fait la plus vieille société académique pour l'éducation des undergratuates de toute université.
Le college tire son nom de Saint Edmund d'Abingdon, archevêque de Canterbury de 1234 à 1240 qui dispensait des cours sur le site à la fin du . N'ayant pas de statut universitaire, aucune date de fondation n'est retenue, mais on sait que le site appartenait à John de Bermingham, recteur d'Iffley, puis à partir de 1262 à Thomas of Malmesbury, vicaire perpétuel de Cowley, tous deux ayant probablement entretenu une instituion éducative sur le site.
St Edmund Hall a débuté son existence comme l'une des anciennes "Aularian Houses" d'Oxford, ces halls médiévaux qui ont conduit à la fondation de l'Université et précédé la création des premiers collèges. En 1272, le site devint la propriété de l'abbaye d'Oseney et le nom de Aula Sancti Edmundi apparait dans les comptes de l'abbaye en 1317-1318. Le premier principal connu, lui, date de 1315. L'abbaye étendit le site puis l'aula se retrouva sous le contrôle des principaux d'autres colleges avant d'être cédée à Queen's College en 1559, celle-ci étant chargé de son administration tout en devant conserver son indépendance. En 1934, elle proposa de donner plus d'indépendance et le roi approuva la constitution de l'université de 1937, en donnant la charge à l'université. Suite à cette acquisition de statut, la reine donna une charte de college à la aula en 1957. Le college avait donc acquis le contrôle de son site, de ses enseignements, de son personnel. En tant que dernier survivant de ces halls médiévaux, ses membres sont connus sous le nom de "Aularians". St Edmund Hall a reçu le statut de collège en 1957 et a choisi de conserver sa dénomination historique de "Hall".
Le collège possède une longue histoire de pensée indépendante, qui l'a fréquemment conduit en conflits avec tant l'Eglise que l'Etat. Durant le et le début du , c'était un bastion de l'hérésie de Wyclif, pour laquelle le principal du collège, William Taylor, fut finalement brûlé sur le bûcher. Au , il a dû faire face à la colère de la Couronne pour avoir hébergé des "nonjurors", ces hommes restés fidèles à la Maison Stuart d'Ecosse et qui avaient refusé de prêter serment à la Maison Germanique des Hanovre, considérant qu'ils avaient usurpé le trône d'Angleterre.
Chronologie
- 1175 Naissance de St Edmund of Abingdon
- 1262 Site du Quad principal vendu à Thomas of Malmesbury
- 1272 Site du Quad principal cédé à Osney Abbey
- 1315 Williams Boys devient le premier principal de St Edmund Hall dont le nom nous est parvenu
- 1413 Le principal Peter Payne s'enfuit à Prague où il devient l'un des principaux réformateurs hussites
- 1423 L'ancien principal William Taylor est brûlé au bûcher en tant qu'hérétique. (Il a fait du college un des derniers bastions du Wyclifisme)
- 1531 Queen's College) obtient les titres de propriété de la aula
- 1546 La couronne vend les titres au spéculateur William Burnell
- 1553 Williams Dennysson achète les titres et les cède à sa mort en 1559 à son college, Queen's
- 1682 La aula acquiert sa chapelle
- 1957 St Edmund Hall devient college
Étudiants
De nos jours, il y a 400 undergraduates, 150 graduates et 40 fellows par an. Les Aularians (anciens élèves depuis 1957) sont plus de 10000 à travers le monde, de plus de 80 nationalités, parmi les plus célèbres, on trouve: (les dates entre parenthèses sont celles du début des études)
Arts
- Geoffrey Allen (1945) Compositeur
- Bidisha Bandyopadhyay (1996) Ecrivain (Seahorses)
- John Cox (1955) Metteur en scène d'Opéra
- Kevin Crossley-Holland (1959) Ecrivain et Poète (Arthur)
- Nicholas Evans (1969) Ecrivain (L'Homme qui murmurait à l'oreille des chevaux)
- Stuart Ford (1988) Vice-Président, Miramax Film Corp.
- Patrick Garland (1956) Directeur Artistique
- James Harpham (1959) Compositeur
- Terry Jones (1961) Directeur des films des Monty Python et membre de l'équipe
- Emma Kennedy (1986) Actrice
- Stewart Lee (1986) Comédien
- Al Murray (1987) Comédien
- Nigel Pegram (1962) Acteur
- Michael Rudman (1961) Metteur en scène
- Martin Smith (1961) Président, English National Opera
- Peter Wight (1969) Acteur
Droit
- Sir Stanley Burnton (1961) Juge de Cour d'Assises
- Sir Jeremy Cooke (1967) Juge de Cour d'Assises
- Sir Nicholas Pumfrey (1969) Juge de Cour d'Assises
- Ken Macdonald, QC (1971), Magistrat, Chef de Parquet
Médias
- Samira Ahmed (1986) Journaliste
- David Aukin (1961) ancien Directeur de la programation dramatique, Channel 4 TV
- Stuart Barnes (1981) Commentateur sur Sky Sports et ancien joueur de rugby pour l'équipe d'Angleterre
- Lionel Barber (1974), Chef de bureau pour le Financial Times à New York
- Anna Botting (1986) Journaliste
- Emma Brockes (1994) Journaliste
- Sir Robin Day (1947) † Journaliste TV
- Tessa Finch (1982) Productrice Exécutive, BBC TV
- Sir Nicholas Lloyd (1961) ancien , The Daily Express
- Hugh McManners (1975) Producteur TV, Presentateur et Correspondant chargé des affaires militaires
Politique
- Sir Ian Byatt (1952) ancien Directeur-Général, OFWAT
- Paul Farrelly MP (1981
- Mark Field MP (1984)
- Richard Gozney CMG (1970) High Commissioner pour le Nigéria
- Charles Humfrey CMG (1966) Ambassadeur en Indonésie
- Robert Jackson MP (1965) ancien Ministre
- Nicholas Jarrold (1965) Ambassadeur en Croatie
- Pradeep Kapur (1985), Ambassadeur Indien au Cambodge
- Graham Kentfield FCIB (1959) ancien Chief Cashier, Banque d'Angleterre
- Sir Kieran Prendergast KCVO CMG (1966) Sous-Secrétaire Générale, Nations Unies
- Sir Jon Shortridge KCB (1966) Secrétaire Permanent, Assemblée Nationale Galloise
- John Spellar MP (1966) Ministre des Transports britannique
Commerce
- Anthony Best (1979) Directeur, JP Morgan Securities
- Nigel Blackwell (1966) Administrateur, The Blackwell Group
- Philip Broadley FCA (1980) Directeur, Prudential plc
- Sir David Cooksey (1959) Administrateur, Advent Venture Partners
- Nicholas Cross (1965) Oxford Semi-conductors Ltd
- John Currey CBE (1959) Président ACAL plc
- Steve Edwards (1976) PDG, Geneva Technology Ltd
- Timothy Elliott (1978) Directeur, JP Morgan
- Charles Fisher (1968) Président, Sharpe & Fisher plc
- Richard Gillingwater (1974) Directeur, Credit Suisse First Boston
- Richard Grainger (1979) Directeur, Hill Samuel Bank
- Adrian Haxby (1977) Directeur, UBS Warburg
- Peter Johnson (1965) Exécutif en Chef, George Wimpey plc
- Ian Laing (1965) Président, Lansdown Estates Group Ltd
- Douglas McCallum (1985), Directeur, ebay UK
- William R Miller OBE (1949) ancien Président adjoint, Bristol-Myers Squibb USA
- Gareth Roberts (1971) Président, Denbury Resources, Inc. USA
- Andrew Rolfe (1985) Directeur de la Division Internationale, Gap Clothing Inc.
- Peter Rothwell (1978) Directeur en Chef, Airtours Holidays
- Gurdon Wattles (1978), Directeur, Deutsche Bank
Sport
- Dr Sundeep Dhillon (1988) Alpiniste
- Richard Fishlock (1957) Représentant britannique aux J.O. en Aviron
- Alan Jay (1951) Représentant britannique aux J.O. en Escrime
- Dr Jack Rowell OBE (1956) ancien Entraineur, Equipe Anglaise de Rugby
- Eloise Smith (1996) Médaillée d'or aux Jeux du Commonwealth Représentant britannique aux J.O. en Escrime en 2000
- Michael J K Smith (1953) Joueur de Cricket pour l'Angleterre, membre du WCC (Fédération Internationale de Cricket)
- Dudley Wood CBE (1956) Ancien Secrétaire, Rugby Football Union
- John Young CBE (1956) Joueur de Rugby, Angleterre & British Lions, et Sélectionneur de Rugby Anglais
Education
- Professor Keith Bowen (1959), Directeude la section Nanotechnologie, Warwick University
- Sir John Daniel (1961), Président de la Communauté de savoir, UNESCO
- Andrew Graham (1961), Maître de Balliol College
- Professor Roy Harris (1951), Professeur de Linguistique, Oxford University
- Professor Gabriel Josipovici (1958), Professeur d'Anglais, Sussex University
- Sir Derek Morris (1964), Provost de Oriel College
- Professor Paul Fouracre (1972), Professeur d'Histoire, University of Manchester.
Liens externes
- [http://www.seh.ox.ac.uk/ Site officiel du collège]
- [http://www.seh.ox.ac.uk/index.cfm?do=history Histoire du collège]
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